The democratic republic of the congo is the fourth most populous country in africa and has a population growth rate of 2. A population pyramid illustrates the age and sex structure of a countrys population and may provide insights about political and social stability, as well as economic development. Highest city populations in democratic republic of the congo. Democratic republic of the congo population growth rate. This statistic shows the total population of the democratic republic of the congo from 2008 to 2018 by gender. The democratic republic of the congos economic freedom score is 49. Density of population is calculated as permanently settled population of congo divided by total area of the country. Democratic republic of the congo population growth rate was at level of 3. Forest peoples, such as the bambuti pygmies of the ituri forest, for example, have historically specialized in hunting and fishing, while agriculture has remained. Democratic republic of the congo population growth rate chart, historic, and current data. Top 10 facts about poverty in the democratic republic of the congo.
Population growth in the democratic republic of the congo from 1960 to 2018 the. The most numerous people are the luba, mongo, and bakongo. Democratic republic of the congo population media center. Population growth in the democratic republic of the congo. Demographics of the democratic republic of the congo. With 80 million hectares of arable land and over 1,100 listed minerals and precious metals, the drc has the potential to become one of the richest.
Democratic republic of congo is divided into various regional provinces and the cities are vital producers of minerals and natural resources. Republic of the congo demographic trends britannica. Gdp annual growth rate in republic of the congo averaged 4. The main priority for the democratic republic of congos power sector is to increase access to electricity. Current democratic republic of the congo population growth rate is 3. While its poverty rate has fallen slightly over the past two decades, particularly in rural areas, the drc nonetheless remains one of the poorest countries in the world. This is the population pyramid for democratic republic of the congo. All biggest cities in democratic republic of the congo. The highest increase in the democratic republic of the congo was recorded in 1992 with 3. The democratic republic of the congo is the fourth most populous country in africa and has a population growth rate of 3.
In january 20, pmc began working in the democratic republic of the congo. This makes it the third largest population in the world. The age structure of a population affects a nations key socioeconomic issues. Cameroon to its northwest and the central african republic to its. Conflict worsens poor conditions in the democratic republic of. Congo gdp annual growth rate 19602019 data 20202022. Still in a fragile phase of postconflict reconstruction and peacebuilding, the democratic republic of the congo is a least developed country with very high maternal and newborn mortality and hiv prevalence as well as a legacy of sexual violence. The natural increase is expected to be positive, as the number of births will exceed the number of deaths by 2,836,561. Economy of the democratic republic of the congo wikipedia. The macroeconomic environment in the democratic republic of the congo drc has improved markedly in recent years, yet the lives of most congolese have not. Demographics of the democratic republic of the congo wikipedia. Facts about poverty in the democratic republic of the. Republic of the congo population 2020 demographics, maps.
The democratic republic of congo also possesses 50 percent of africas forests and a river system that could provide hydroelectric power to the entire continent, according to a united nations report on the countrys strategic significance and its potential role as an economic power in central africa. Republic of the congo gdp annual growth rate 19612019. Information is included by sex and age group as follows. The democratic republic of the congos fragile economy faces many longstanding challenges and remains highly vulnerable to shocks. Over time, they became specialized in the exploitation of their natural environments. More than onethird of the population was estimated to have been displaced as a result.
Population of democratic republic of the congo 2035. The democratic republic of congo drc, sometimes called congokinshasa with reference to its capital city, as opposed to congobrazzaville, its northern neighbor, is a country in central africa. Dr congo population 2020 demographics, maps, graphs. The largest francophone country in africa, the democratic republic of congo drc, endowed with vast natural resources, has nearly 80 million inhabitants, fewer than 40% of whom live in urban areas. Forest peoples, such as the bambuti pygmies of the ituri forest, for example, have historically specialized in hunting and fishing, while agriculture. In 2018, 72% of the population, especially in the north west and kasai. Over the last 50 years, population of democratic republic of the congo grew substantially from 20 million to 86. The democratic republic of the congo is the fourth most populous country in africa. With a surface area equivalent to that of western europe, the democratic republic of congo drc is the largest country in subsaharan africa. Congo gdp annual growth rate although abundant in natural resources, the democratic republic of congo dr congo has one of the lowest gdp per capita in the world. Unfpa democratic republic of the congo unfpa united. Democratic republic of the congo growth of population.
Internationally, the drc is ranked medium in terms of human development. Africa congo, democratic republic of the the world. It shares borders with many countries because of its. This page provides congo gdp annual growth rate actual values, historical data, forecast, chart. Democratic republic of the congo settlement patterns.
In the early portions of the 20th century, however, the country was part of the lowfertility belt, a region stretching from gabon. The congo republic has a very high fertility rate at 5. The drc is still recovering from a series of conflicts that broke out in the 1990s. Democratic republic of the congo population, 19602019 knoema. Democratic republic of the congo age structure demographics. The population density of democratic republic of the congo has changed from 11. Democratic republic of the congo population history. With families averaging 5 or 6 children, the population is very young and growing at more than 3 per cent per year. Democratic republic of the congo population growth rate, 1960. Like many african countries, congo has a fastgrowing, relatively young population.
Democratic republic of the congo population 2020 during 2020 democratic republic of the congo population is projected to increase by 2,812,560 people and reach 91,705,087 in the beginning of 2021. In 2019, population for democratic republic of the congo was 86. Since then, corruption, war and political instability have been a severe detriment to further growth, today leaving drc with a gdp per capita and a. On average there are 3,589,777 births and 804,292 deaths in democratic republic of the congo per year. Sep 26, 2018 top 10 facts about poverty in the democratic republic of the congo. Economic indicators for democratic republic of the congo including actual values, historical data, and latest data updates for the democratic republic of the congo economy. Mar 01, 2018 most noteworthy, the democratic republic of congo experienced rapid population growth between 1992 and 2009. Facts about poverty in the democratic republic of the congo.
The democratic republic of the congo pronunciation help info french. Democratic republic of the congo democratic republic of the congo settlement patterns. In 2019 the population of democratic republic of the congo was 86,728,000 and the average age decreased from 22. The democratic republic of the congo has one of the highest population growth rates in the world of 3. It boasted a thriving mining sector and its agriculture sector was relatively productive. Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t1 to t, expressed as a percentage. In 2018, the female population of democratic republic of the congo amounted to. According to the international monetary fund, from 20102015 real gdp growth averaged 7.
Democratic republic of the congo total population by. Democratic republic of congo overview world bank group. Decades of civil war and systemic corruption has left 70 percent of population living under poverty line. Global economic prospects examines trends for the world economy and how they affect developing countries. In english only, for now adolescent fertility rate births per 1,000 women ages 1519. The democratic republic of congo drc faces daunting social and economic challenges. The congo has 70% of the worlds coltan, a third of its cobalt, more than 30% of its diamond reserves, and a tenth of its copper.
At the time of its independence in 1960, the democratic republic of the congo was the second most industrialized country in africa after south africa. The countrys population is currently growing at a rate of nearly 3% per year, which is not ideal with the countrys present economic circumstances. Democratic republic of the congo population 2020 live. It is the most populous frenchspeaking country, now before france. The gross domestic product gdp in congo expanded 4.
Democratic republic of the congo economic indicators. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Population growth in the democratic republic of the congo from 1960 to 2018 the population of the democratic republic of the congo increased from 15. Kolwezi, democratic republic of the congo population 2020. The democratic republic of congo drc covers an area of 2 344 858km and includes a population of 97.
The total fertility rate, or the average number of children per woman over the course of her lifetime, has slightly decreased from 7. The population of democratic republic of the congo is expected to grow by 2,777,000 in 2020 and reach 92,336,000 in 2021. The republic of the congo pronunciation help info french. The gross domestic product gdp in republic of the congo expanded 2. The democratic republic of congo is widely considered one of the worlds richest countries in natural resources.
The democratic republic of the congo is a source, destination, and possibly a transit country for men, women, and children subjected to forced labor and sex trafficking. Most noteworthy, the democratic republic of congo experienced rapid population growth between 1992 and 2009. Increasing access to electricity in the democratic. Republic of the congo gdp annual growth rate 19612019 data. A country rich in raw materials but ruined by wars. Democratic republic of the congo total population by gender. This article is about the demographic features of the population of the democratic republic of the congo, including ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population as many as 250 ethnic groups have been distinguished and named. The economy of the democratic republic of congo is not creating sufficient jobs for its young and rapidly growing workforce. The democratic republic of congo is a large country with 10 million households of which 1.
Five takeaways from democratic republic of the congos imf. Democratic republic of the congo statistics democratic republic of the congo statistics. Republic of the congo republic of the congo demographic trends. This article is about the demographic features of the population of the democratic republic of the congo, including ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. High population growth could intensify this poverty and increase the human. This page provides republic of the congo gdp annual growth rate actual.
The country is surrounded by nine border countries and has immense natural resource reserves which support business and investment opportunities. Although the congolese economy has experienced fast growth and poverty has declined, further reducing poverty will require more. Kolwezi, democratic republic of the congo population. During this time, the population shot up from 39 million to 66 million people. To help the drc strengthen its economy, the imf has just approved a loan under its rapid credit facility rcf combined with a staffmonitored program until may 2020. As of 2014, democratic republic of the congo drc has a current population of 71.
It is, by area, the largest country in subsaharan africa, the secondlargest in all of africa after algeria. Increasing access to electricity in the democratic republic. Agriculture and food security democratic republic of the. Population of democratic republic of the congo 2072.
Dr congo has one of the highest fertility rates in the world of 6. According to the 2019 revision of the world population prospects the total population was 84,068,091 in 2018, compared. Feb 19, 2020 this statistic shows the total population of the democratic republic of the congo from 2008 to 2018 by gender. As many as 250 ethnic groups have been distinguished and named. June 2003 the civil conflict in the democratic republic of congo drc, formerly. Population, gdp, life expectancy, birth rate and other key metrics for democratic republic of congo. Repubilika ya kongo, also known as congobrazzaville, the congo republic, rotc, or simply the congo, is a country located in the western coast of central africa. The report includes countryspecific threeyear forecasts for major macroeconomic indicators, including commodity and financial markets. The drc has a population of approximately 77 million people out of which 80 percent live in extreme poverty. Rcf combined with a staffmonitored program until may 2020. Total area is the sum of land and water areas within international boundaries and coastlines of congo. The population density in the dr congo is 40 per km 2 102 people per mi 2. A decade of war has left a seriously damaged infrastructure network, and the percentage of electrification is actually shrinking as population.
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